Large Habitable worlds
-
Topic authorHunter Parasite
- Posts: 265
- Joined: 18.09.2005
- With us: 19 years 1 month
- Location: CT
Large Habitable worlds
Can there be a world that is 5 times the size and mass of earth, that has life like trees, or ferns, or grass, or even algae? How about something a bit bigger? Maybe a small lizard, better yet, why not a humanoid or similar being? Would they have to grow larger in order to take the gravitational pull? Could a large planet form from a relativly weak gravatational field, like ours?
-
- Posts: 691
- Joined: 13.11.2003
- With us: 21 years
I work out that a planet with the same density as Earth but five times the mass will have a radius of roughly 11000 km and a surface gravity of roughly 1.7 gee. The Earth has a radius of about 6400km for comparison.
Such a planet would have a much denser atmosphere than Earth's, in all probability, so it will be uncomfortable or actually impossible for unmdified humans to live there. Land animals will weigh nearly twice as much, so are likely to have many, strong legs. Bipeds are unlikely but not impossible; a biped would need to have massvely strong lower limbs to carry the weight of such a creature. Imagine carrying a person 0.7xyour own weight on your back all day.
I suspect that most creatures will be small and low-slung, with strong limbs or perhaps many multiple limbs. Very large creatures are unlikely, in my opinion, but creatures will probably be stronger in the limbs than Earth species.
Such a planet would have a much denser atmosphere than Earth's, in all probability, so it will be uncomfortable or actually impossible for unmdified humans to live there. Land animals will weigh nearly twice as much, so are likely to have many, strong legs. Bipeds are unlikely but not impossible; a biped would need to have massvely strong lower limbs to carry the weight of such a creature. Imagine carrying a person 0.7xyour own weight on your back all day.
I suspect that most creatures will be small and low-slung, with strong limbs or perhaps many multiple limbs. Very large creatures are unlikely, in my opinion, but creatures will probably be stronger in the limbs than Earth species.
Against 5 Earth-mass habitable planets, this paper suggests that the planet could start gas accretion possibly as low as ~2 Earth-masses and end up as a gas giant.
chaos syndrome wrote:Against 5 Earth-mass habitable planets, this paper suggests that the planet could start gas accretion possibly as low as ~2 Earth-masses and end up as a gas giant.
How about if it formed close to its parent star, and then migrated outwards, after the majority of the nebula gas had been blown away or consumed by other planets?
FOR SALE: One small planet, red in colour, two small moons included. Moving due to difficult neighbours. Atmosphere and price negotiable.
Neethis wrote:chaos syndrome wrote:Against 5 Earth-mass habitable planets, this paper suggests that the planet could start gas accretion possibly as low as ~2 Earth-masses and end up as a gas giant.
How about if it formed close to its parent star, and then migrated outwards, after the majority of the nebula gas had been blown away or consumed by other planets?
Planets usually migrate inwards (due to drag in the nebula), not outwards. Tidal forces wouldn't be enough to push the planet out significantly.
My Celestia page: Spica system, planetary magnitudes script, updated demo.cel, Quad system
Malenfant wrote:Neethis wrote:chaos syndrome wrote:Against 5 Earth-mass habitable planets, this paper suggests that the planet could start gas accretion possibly as low as ~2 Earth-masses and end up as a gas giant.
How about if it formed close to its parent star, and then migrated outwards, after the majority of the nebula gas had been blown away or consumed by other planets?
Planets usually migrate inwards (due to drag in the nebula), not outwards. Tidal forces wouldn't be enough to push the planet out significantly.
Ah ok, nevermind than
FOR SALE: One small planet, red in colour, two small moons included. Moving due to difficult neighbours. Atmosphere and price negotiable.