It has often been pointed out on these forums that Celestia's handling of stellar radii leaves much to be desired. It has also been pointed out that coming up with a workaround for this is nontrivial.
To get around this I have implemented the CHARM2 catalog in Celestia. This is a catalog of measured angular diameters of stars. The data were extracted using a VB.Net program. Since CHARM2 does not use Hipparcos designations, the HD and SAO cross-indices were used to map the CHARM2 records onto HIP catalog entries. In total, radii for 1944 Hipparcos stars are defined in the output file.
To use this addon, download the zip archive (link at the bottom of this post), extract the file charm2.stc and place it in the extras folder of your Celestia installation.
The script file charm2.celx can be placed in the scripts folder. It will mark all the stars affected by this add-on and provide additional information when these stars are selected.
Information on the generation process from the file header:
Code: Select all
# Celestia star radii revision 1.1 (17/01/2008)
# Generated by Andrew Tribick from:
# CHARM2: an updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements
# Richichi A., Percheron I., Khristoforva M. - Astronomy and Astrophysics 431, 773 (2005)
#
# RA, Dec, Distance, SpectralType and AppMag from the Hipparcos catalog (stars.txt) and
# Celestia datafiles (revised.stc, extrasolar.stc, nearstars.stc, visualbins.stc, spectbins.stc)
#
# Radii generated from weighted averages of multiple entries in the CHARM2 catalog.
# Where uncertainties on the angular values were not supplied, the average value for
# the error on that type of diameter (limb darkening or uniform disc) were used.
# Where available, radii assuming limb darkening are used in preference to uniform disc.
# The record numbers refer to the entries in the CHARM2 catalog used to compute the radii.
#
# Number of records = 1944
Download (zip, 80KB)
Comments/criticism welcome.
Update: Version 0.2: fixed problem with Right Ascension - I accidentally put it into the [0,24) range instead of [0,360) and then managed to fail to spot such an obvious error.
Update: Version 1.0: release version. Now integrated with default .stc files supplied in the Celestia distribution. Added a script to mark the stars with supplied radii.
Update: Version 1.1: updated script. Now hosted at Celestial Matters.
Update: Version 1.2: fixed Celestia 1.4.1 script crash bug.