List of galactic clusters and voids

Post requests, images, descriptions and reports about work in progress here.
Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #41by Cham » 30.08.2008, 15:47

t00fri wrote:NOPE. You effectively used those box shapes to miscredit my deepsky.dsc data base in PUBLIC as totally unreliable

What are you talking about !? This has nothing to do with the critic I was doing on your distribution. Even without the blue boxes, we can clearly see the artifacts (RADIAL LINES). The galactic distribution is unreliable, as seen in 3D, with or without the cluster boxes. Of course, it's reliable as seen close to Earth, on the 2D celestial sphere. But NOT in 3D when the observer is standing very far away from the Milky Way.

And where did you found that I said "totally unreliable" ? I never said that.

As I said, the blue boxes were used to locate the clusters center, and nothing more.
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

ElChristou
Developer
Posts: 3776
Joined: 04.02.2005
With us: 20 years 2 months

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #42by ElChristou » 30.08.2008, 16:01

Vince's script deserve almost a lua tool to be able to change values and display on the fly... :o
Image

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #43by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 16:20

Cham wrote:
t00fri wrote:NOPE. You effectively used those box shapes to miscredit my deepsky.dsc data base in PUBLIC as totally unreliable

What are you talking about !? This has nothing to do with the critic I was doing on your distribution. Even without the blue boxes, we can clearly see the artifacts (RADIAL LINES). The galactic distribution is unreliable, as seen in 3D, with or without the cluster boxes.
NOPE!
It is absolutely UNCLEAR at this point to which extent these radial lines are part of aproximations to REAL large scale filiaments and what part is artefact.

Certainly YOU do NOT know.

See my display of the filiaments in the virgo cluster above, which I think are REAL!

Of course, it's reliable as seen close to Earth, on the 2D celestial sphere. But NOT in 3D when the observer is standing very far away from the Milky Way.
That must be a joke. deepsky.dsc incorporates ALL knowledge about distances we have. Of course in physics there are always uncertainties. If you can do better distances or anybody else, tell me, please ;-)
And where did you found that I said "totally unreliable" ? I never said that.
You said THIS:
your galactic distribution looks like VERY unreliable
which is not much of a difference is it? ...

Fridger
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #44by Cham » 30.08.2008, 16:25

t00fri wrote:
And where did you found that I said "totally unreliable" ? I never said that.
You said THIS:
your galactic distribution looks like VERY unreliable
which is not much of a difference is it? ...

Now, you're really acting like a baby. Since when does "very" equals "totally" ? Come on, Fridger, you're smarter than this. :roll:
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Vincent
Developer
Posts: 1356
Joined: 07.01.2005
With us: 20 years 2 months
Location: Nancy, France

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #45by Vincent » 30.08.2008, 16:27

ElChristou wrote:Vince's script deserve almost a lua tool to be able to change values and display on the fly... :o
That can be done in celx, where we can use some keys to change the central value for RA and Dec.
We just set the dRa (= RAmax - RAmin) and dDec (= Decmax - Decmin) values in the script,
and then change the central values for RA and Dec using some keys...
@+
Vincent

Celestia Qt4 SVN / Celestia 1.6.1 + Lua Edu Tools v1.2
GeForce 8600 GT 1024MB / AMD Athlon 64 Dual Core / 4Go DDR2 / XP SP3

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #46by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 16:29

Anyway,

I will not be messing around with you further. I have really tried to give an objective account of possible sources of bias, on the previous pages. I am convinced there is not much one can do at this point to significantly improve such a 3d display. I think on the whole, it is certainly not bad at all. If we had a means of displaying uncertainties in Celestia there would be not the slightest evidence for inconsistency.

But all my above efforts were apparently just a vaste of my time.

Fridger
Last edited by t00fri on 30.08.2008, 18:32, edited 1 time in total.
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #47by Cham » 30.08.2008, 17:33

t00fri wrote:But all my above efforts were apparently just a vaste of my time.
So were mine, I guess.

Fridger,

I have another interpretation which may solve the issue. The radial lines which I'm seeing in Celestia may just be an apparent "skew", if the database is only containing a mix of discrete angular cut outs of the entire sky. If so, the database is (of course) showing only a small part of the real galaxies out there, in such a manner that apparent radial lines are emerging from the global distribution. This could simply be the result of the fusion of some discontinuous maps (or "surveys") on the celestial sphere. In other words : there could be some "selection effects" in Celestia's database.

Do you think this may be the case ? If so, we need to know, since the radial effect is so strong in Celestia (of course, I'm not talking about the "shadow" effect of our Milky Way). To me, this is so important that it may be worth to split the whole database into various catalogues (with some reference index).

Maybe a celx script which gives a different color to each catalogue could show this ?
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #48by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 17:49

Well I just came across an independent confirmation of the straight streaks (constant RA,Dec) in distance that are evident in deepsky.dsc, from the FAMOUS Princeton conformal plot of the Universe!

The plot is from here
http://www.astro.princeton.edu/~mjuric/universe/
this is the famous original paper
http://www.astro.princeton.edu/~mjuric/universe/ms.pdf

I have cut out the lower part of this amazing display of ALL known data for RA vs. log(distance). It reaches up in distance where the large scale filiaments from Sloan SDSS, become very conspicuous. You notice the various galactic clusters like the Coma cluster.

Image

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The crucial features I want you to focus on are these obvious straight vertical lines of galaxies (blue dots) for CONSTANT RA rising up in distance until they merge continuously into the more complex filiamentary structure of the SDSS data!!! This shows without doubt that these vertical streaks in distance for constant RA are there and that they are physical with high probability.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Here is once more the Celestia 3d plot, with the highly elongated Virgo I cluster emphasized in red. A ray in this plot corresponds of course just to CONSTANT RA like on the "conformal plot".
Image

Fridger

[EDIT]: and YES there is a strong data selection bias notably at larger distances where the millions of galaxies from SDSS are lacking in my NGC/IC database of only 10000+ galaxies!
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #49by Cham » 30.08.2008, 17:58

t00fri wrote:[EDIT]: and YES there is a strong data selection bias notably at larger distances where the millions of galaxies from SDSS are lacking in my NGC/IC database of only 10000+ galaxies!

Then why not making a celx script which marks all the galaxies with a different color, depending on the catalog they are coming from ? Maybe we could make the radial effect to disappear, if we look at each catalog seperately ? (and better see the bubbles and filaments...)

This could also explain the apparent discrepancy with all the clusters databases I tried.
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #50by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 18:06

Cham wrote:
t00fri wrote:[EDIT]: and YES there is a strong data selection bias notably at larger distances where the millions of galaxies from SDSS are lacking in my NGC/IC database of only 10000+ galaxies!

Then why not making a celx script which marks all the galaxies with a different color, depending on the catalog they are coming from ? Maybe we could make the radial effect to disappear,
They are PHYSICAL. I don't want them to disappear. Why didn't you look at the Princeton plot!!?
if we look at each catalog seperately ? (and better see the bubbles and filaments...)

This could also explain the apparent discrepancy with all the clusters databases I tried.

You can do whatever you like.

I am convinced that my deepsky.dsc is as reliable as presently feasible and that most of the visible radial structures are the early (lower distance) manifestations of the large scale structure filiaments as conspicuous in the Sloan data.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
From the independent "Princeton plot" above one can really trace the vertical lines of galaxies MERGING into the Sloan filiaments. So their physical nature is practically proven.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Fridger
Last edited by t00fri on 30.08.2008, 18:10, edited 1 time in total.
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #51by Cham » 30.08.2008, 18:10

t00fri wrote:You can do whatever you like.

Well, I'm not an expert in CELX coding, and you are the one who builded the database from several catalogs. So you're better placed to make that celx, isn't ?
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #52by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 18:14

Cham wrote:
t00fri wrote:You can do whatever you like.

Well, I'm not an expert in CELX coding, and you are the one who builded the database from several catalogs. So you're better placed to make that celx, isn't ?

I will not loose any further time on this theme which was entirely "your invention" ;-)

What I might do at best is to print out my galaxies in exactly the same fashion as the Princeton plot above, RA vs log(distance). Then one can directly compare the two plots
as to the vertical lines of galaxies.

I really don't need more confirmation ;-)

Fridger
Last edited by t00fri on 30.08.2008, 18:31, edited 1 time in total.
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #53by Cham » 30.08.2008, 18:22

Then, maybe Selden's way is a better alternative to show the bubbles and walls, as a layer :
Selden_model.jpg
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #54by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 18:26

Here comes a final point:

The uncertainties in the 2d (RA, Dec) coordinates of my 10000 galaxies are ABSOLUTELY negligible. So already from that fact it follows that the displayed galaxies must lie more or less on the rays that are seen, since any ray through the origin in that plot corresponds to a fixed value pair (RA,DEC)! Deviations of galaxies from their location along a ray is only possible if RA,DEC were incorrect, which is not true.

So the issue about the uncertainties in the 3rd dimension, i.e. the distances, then only amount to the question by how much such strings of galaxies along straight rays may be compressed along these rays.

Note we are talking about 3d polar coordinates, here ;-)

Fridger
Image

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #55by t00fri » 30.08.2008, 18:29

Cham wrote:Then, maybe Selden's way is a better alternative to show the bubbles and walls, as a layer :
Selden_model.jpg

Yes for instance. Selden has the SDSS data, from which one then can see that there are further radial streaks partly merging nicely with the rays of galaxies from my database.

Fridger
Image

ElChristou
Developer
Posts: 3776
Joined: 04.02.2005
With us: 20 years 2 months

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #56by ElChristou » 30.08.2008, 18:46

Cham wrote:Then, maybe Selden's way is a better alternative to show the bubbles and walls, as a layer :

Too bad those models are under some esoteric download system... :x
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #57by Cham » 30.08.2008, 18:50

ElChristou wrote:
Cham wrote:Then, maybe Selden's way is a better alternative to show the bubbles and walls, as a layer :

Too bad those models are under some esoteric download system... :x

Not at all, they are on the ML ! :wink:
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

ElChristou
Developer
Posts: 3776
Joined: 04.02.2005
With us: 20 years 2 months

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #58by ElChristou » 30.08.2008, 21:37

Cham wrote:Not at all, they are on the ML ! :wink:

Ah yes!
Image

Avatar
Topic author
Cham M
Posts: 4324
Joined: 14.01.2004
Age: 60
With us: 21 years 2 months
Location: Montreal

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #59by Cham » 01.09.2008, 01:48

I decided to build my own champain bubbles, using the recent data from SLOAN (SD6) :

http://cas.sdss.org/astro/en/tools/search/SQS.asp

The model is matching very well Selden's version. I noticed a small stretch between both models, though. I suspect that Selden used the approximation [tex]d = z c /H_{0}[/tex], which is valid for [tex]z << 1[/tex] only. For my version, I used the comoving distance (for null spatial curvature : [tex]k = 0[/tex]) : [tex]D = 2 (c/H_{0}) (1 - 1/sqrt(1 + z))[/tex]. This gives D < d, for the redshift used. This is consistent with the small stretching I noticed on Selden's version (or maybe the radius he used in the DSC file is just sligthly too large for his models). Here's a preview, with the galactic plane layer activated :
hubble0.jpg


The model is nicely merging with Celestia's database :
hubble1.jpg
hubble2.jpg
"Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin", thought Alice; "but a grin without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in all my life!"

Avatar
t00fri
Developer
Posts: 8772
Joined: 29.03.2002
Age: 23
With us: 23 years
Location: Hamburg, Germany

Re: List of galactic clusters and voids

Post #60by t00fri » 01.09.2008, 09:20

Martin,

its always good to understand BEFORE criticizing! ;-)

Immediately after reading your add-on plans, I had suggested you to use the Sloan DSS data:
Fridger wrote:I would approach such an analysis quite differently: Rather than merging tabulations from various rather old individual papers, I think one should read out instead the Sloan DSS data base in batch mode (which is offered).

I have also right away suggested that you should use the higher order comoving definition of distance, which you now correctly did...

You would have right away realized that the straight radial patterns in my Celestia database are NOT artefacts, but the onset of the famous large scale structure seen so clearly in the Sloan DSS.

Cham wrote:The model is nicely merging with Celestia's database :

This way you had avoided to disqualify yourself with your previous incorrect criticism of my deepsky.dsc database... !

Fridger
Image


Return to “Add-on development”