A Hot Jupiter Experiment

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Sirius_Alpha
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A Hot Jupiter Experiment

Post #1by Sirius_Alpha » 31.05.2020, 18:56

I've always felt that everyone's favourite kind of planet could be rendered in a more realistic way. Certainly in my mind's eye hot Jupiters have an appearance that makes them appear to be very warm places, very close to the star. Celestia has a number of limitations to rendering them the way I imagine they should look like, so in an effort to overcome some of these, I've created a simple add-on that toys around with what Celestia does allow us to do.

The night-side appearance of the planet is "boring." Slowly rotating giant planets are expected to have very few bands, and hot Jupiters are expected to have equatorial super-rotating jets. The day-side appearance is even more "boring." But what's interesting about the dayside is that, due to the planet's proximity to the star, it is more than half the actual surface of the planet.

Just extract the .rar file into your /extras/ folder and go to "HotJupiterHost" in Celestia.

SCst1.jpg


Scst2.jpg


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Q: "Goodness this is terrible."
A: Yeah I know.
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HotJupiter_SiriusAlpha.rar
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Exoplanet nerd. I maintain a monthly-updated exoplanet catalogue here:
https://celestiaproject.space/forum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=18705

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MrSpace43
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Post #2by MrSpace43 » 31.05.2020, 19:21

This is literally the most genius thing I have ever seen.
Been into Astronomy since the age of 3 or 4. Started making planetary textures back in late 2016. 3D animator who makes high quality animations in Cinema 4D. Likes to sometimes, deliberately torment myself with the stupid green screaming apatosaurus that is Arlo.

My addons page: https://celestiaproject.space/forum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=22167

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LukeCEL
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Post #3by LukeCEL » 31.05.2020, 20:56

Agreed, this is pretty amazing. Illuminating more than half of a planet would be a useful feature for Celestia. I think it would be rather trivial to calculate, but I'm not sure.

Now obviously if we were going with strict realism, then this would be an impossible view because the stars would blind us. :biggrin: But in my opinion it is nice to have the stars (and hot Jupiters) be on the brighter side.

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Anthony_B_Russo10
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Post #4by Anthony_B_Russo10 » 31.05.2020, 22:16

Very true

Added after 18 minutes 28 seconds:
Screen shot 2020-05-31 at 6.28.04 PM.png
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jujuapapa
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Post #5by jujuapapa » 01.06.2020, 05:23

Good first try !

It would be better with height atmosphere and hot vapour like a halo around... :wink:

hot jupiter.jpg
Soft: Celestia 1.6.2
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LukeCEL
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Post #6by LukeCEL » 04.06.2020, 23:16

Sirius_Alpha wrote:But what's interesting about the dayside is that, due to the planet's proximity to the star, it is more than half the actual surface of the planet.

In the Discord server, somebody was able to derive a formula to calculate the percentage of the planet's surface that's illuminated by the star:

1 - \frac{1 - \frac{R - r}{d}}{2}

where R is the star's radius, r is the planet's radius, and d is the distance between the star's center and the planet's center.

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jujuapapa
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Post #7by jujuapapa » 13.06.2020, 05:02

Here is my first try (v1.0) to build a hot jupiter around a dwarf.

HJ1.jpg

You can see :
1 - the hot and light atmosphere (on the star side)
2 - the excited poles by warming
3 - the gasous sphere lost by the planet...

HJ2.jpg

Behind the hot jupiter...
Soft: Celestia 1.6.2
PC : Intel Core i9-9900K (4 GHz) , Chipset Z390 Exp, RAM 32 Go DDR4 3000 Mhz, SSD M.2 512 Go + HDD 3 To, MSI GeForce RTX 2080 8Go - W10 64b

I lost my old user, so with us: since more 12 years
=> It is by doubting everything that everybody approaches the truth !

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jujuapapa
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Post #8by jujuapapa » 14.06.2020, 06:02

A closer view of this hot jupiter.

hot_jupiter3.jpg


:wink:
Soft: Celestia 1.6.2
PC : Intel Core i9-9900K (4 GHz) , Chipset Z390 Exp, RAM 32 Go DDR4 3000 Mhz, SSD M.2 512 Go + HDD 3 To, MSI GeForce RTX 2080 8Go - W10 64b

I lost my old user, so with us: since more 12 years
=> It is by doubting everything that everybody approaches the truth !


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